Password
Remember me?
Lost Password?
Home Page > Hobbies > Bird Watching > Bald Eagle our National Symbol Bald Eagle our National Symbol Posted: Sep 26, 2010 |Comments: 0 | ]]>
Description
The adult Bald Eagle is evenly brown with a white head and tail. The tail is moderately long and slightly wedge-shaped. Males and females are identical in color. The beak, feet, and eyes are bright yellow. The legs are feather-free, and the toes are short and powerful with large talons.
The plumage of the immature is brown, speckled with white until the fifth year, when it reaches sexual maturity.
The Bald Eagle is a large bird, with a body 28รขย�ย�40 inches, a wingspan of 66 in to 96 in and weight of 5.5รขย�ย�15 lbs. Females are about 25 percent larger than males, adult females averaging 13 lb. and males averaging 9.0 lb.
The average life span of Bald Eagles in the wild is around 20 years.
Habitat and Range
The Bald Eagle prefers habitats near seacoasts, rivers, large lakes, oceans, and other large bodies of open water with an abundance of fish.
The Bald Eagle is extremely sensitive to human activity, and is found most commonly in areas free of human disturbance.
The Bald Eagle's natural range covers most of North America, including most of Canada, all of the continental United States, and northern Mexico.
Diet and Behavior
The Bald Eagle is a powerful flier, and soars on thermal currents. It reaches speeds of 35รขย�ย�43 mph when gliding and flapping, and about 30 mph) while carrying fish. Its dive speed is between 75รขย�ย�99 mph though it seldom dives vertically.
The Bald Eagle's diet is opportunistic but most feed mainly on fish. In the Pacific Northwest, spawning trout and salmon provide most of the diet.
To hunt fish, their most important live prey, the eagle swoops down over the water and snatches the fish out of the water with its talons. They eat by holding the fish in one claw and tearing the flesh with the other.
When competing for food, eagles will usually dominate other fish-eaters and scavengers, aggressively displacing mammals such as coyotes and foxes, and other birds or raptors.
Reproduction
Bald Eagles are sexually mature at four or five years of age. When they are old enough to breed, they often return to the area where they were born. It is thought that Bald Eagles mate for life.
Bald Eagle courtship involves elaborate calls and flight displays.
The eggs average about 2.9 in long by2.2 in.
Population
It is estimated that in the early 18th century, the bald eagle population was 300,000รขย�ย�500,000, but by the 1950s there were only 412 nesting pairs in the 48 contiguous states of the US.
The Bald Eagle was declared an endangered species in the U.S. in 1967
With regulations in place and DDT banned, the eagle population has rebounded. The Bald Eagle can be found in growing concentrations throughout the United States and Canada, particularly near large bodies of water. In the early 1980s, the estimated total population was 100,000 individuals, with 110,000รขย�ย�115,000 by 1992.ร�ย The U.S. state with the largest resident population is Alaska, with about 40,000รขย�ย�50,000.
It was removed from the United States federal government's list of endangered species in 1995, by the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. When it was reclassified from Endangered to Threatened.
It was de-listed on June 28, 2007.
National Symbol
The Bald Eagle is the national bird of the United States of America. It appears on most of its official seals, including the Seal of the President of the United States. The Continental Congress adopted the current design for the Great Seal of the United States including a Bald Eagle grasping thirteen arrows and a thirteen-leaf olive branch with its talons on June 20, 1782.
Native American Culture
The Bald Eagle is a sacred bird in some North American cultures, and its feathers, like those of the Golden Eagle, are central to many religious and spiritual customs among Native Americans. Eagles are considered spiritual messengers between gods and humans.
Current eagle feather law stipulates that only individuals of certifiable Native American ancestry enrolled in a federally recognized tribe are legally authorized to obtain Bald or Golden Eagle feathers for religious or spiritual use.
Observation
The Bald Eagle is migratory, so you do not have to travel far to see one. You do need to make yourself aware of their seasonal migration and habits.
Many times a local news broad cast will have a story or the local paper an article.
One of the best ways to observe the bald Eagle is with a pair of binoculars or a spotting scope. Most places where the birds nest are closed off by local government so they can breed, hence you can not get up close and personal.
(you would scare them away any way). I know, in our state most hiking trails are closed when they are nesting.
A good tripod will steady the spotting scope and keep it focused while it roosts
Binoculars will let you track it across the sky Binoculars with a stabilizing feature will give you a more clear image.
Take the time to go observe. Even if you are not much of an outdoor person the birds of prey will still give you a thrill.
(ArticlesBase SC #3344882)
Watch your traffic increase just by submitting articles with us, click here to get started. Liked this article? Click here to publish it on your website or blog, it's free and easy! Dale Coover - About the Author:Dale Coover writes articles for and about binoculars,range finders, spotting Scopes, scopes, Tripods and related stories. He like to travl scuba dive vist=it old cemetery's of lawmen and outlaws and read western history
]]> Questions and Answers Ask our experts your Bird Watching related questions here... Ask 200ย Characters left What are some interesting facts about bald eagles ? Why should the bald eagle be saved ? How many babies can a bald eagle have ? Rate this Article 1 2 3 4 5 vote(s) 0 vote(s) Feedback RSS Print Email Re-Publish 0) { ch_selected = Math.floor(Math.random()*ch_queries.length); if(ch_selected == ch_queries.length) ch_selected--; ch_query = ch_queries[ch_selected]; } }catch(e){ ch_query = document.title; } ]]> Source: ย http://www.articlesbase.com/bird-watching-articles/bald-eagle-our-national-symbol-3344882.html Article Tags: birdwatching, bird watching, binoculars, spotting scopes, bald eagles, native americans, birds of prey, optics Related Videos Latest Bird Watching Articles More from Dale Coover ARMA 2 "Eagle Wing" TrailerThe video introduces the bonus campaign ?Eagle Wing? featuring the new AH-64 Apache attack helicopter. The "Eagle Wing" mini-campaign expands upon one of the seven unique endings of the original ARMA 2 over two extensive new missions (00:51)
Bald Eagles in Southern AlaskaThe Eagle, a bird that embodies both power and grace, is the chosen symbol of many cultures. (02:31)
Sea Side Sanctuary on Eagle Beach in ArubaDiscover the simple life at the Spa Del Sol on Eagle Beach in Aruba. Relax with a Balinese massage and scrub using an herb and spice mixture and a cooling wrap of fresh aloe, essential oils and cucumber, and hear the waves crash at this beachfront oasis. (04:19)
The Eagle River Beer Fest in WisconsinTravel with Bennett-Watt and discover the Eagle River Beer Fest in Wisconsin. (07:28)
How to Make a Desert Eagle Prop GunChroma key Blood and Gold Desert Eagles.ร�ย This episode of the viewer-submission show Your FX is full of AWESOME!ร�ย A chromo key Blood tutorial and "how to make a desert eagle"l, as well as an awesome special effects montage featuring gunshots, explosions, Harry Potter effects. Plus a cameo from the Millennium Falcon! (04:40)
Binocular Optics: How Binoculars WorkEven though binoculars are a common tool used for many different types of occasions, the actual dynamics of binocular optics and how binoculars work is understood very little by those who actually use them. Binoculars seem like quite confusing contraptions at first, but once you have an understanding about binocular optics and how binoculars work, you will find they are quite simple.
By: Chris Jacksonl Hobbies> Bird Watchingl May 31, 2011 6 straightforward techniques to come across a superb pet dog coaching expertPulling on the lead is a single of the couple of unpleasant experiences of bringing up a new puppy or doggy. Making use of a mind collar for canine schooling has grow to be rather well-known more than the last couple of years.
By: Roger Glassl Hobbies> Bird Watchingl May 31, 2011 New to birdfeeding? Learn how to get started and fill your garden with beautiful birds this summerThere's a huge range of bird food on sale these days in supermarkets, garden centres, petfood stores and online. If you are new to birdfeeding, it can be bewildering. How do you decide what to buy for which bird? You might be tempted to give up -- but don't! Read this simple guide to getting started and reap the benefits of this great hobby. Not only will your garden be alive with beautiful birds, you'll also be helping many species to survive when natural food is scarce!
By: Tricia Killenl Hobbies> Bird Watchingl May 31, 2011 Running faster with the Barefoot running shoes nowWe could offer you the best Barefoot running shoes to make your life more healthier, enjoy the natrue and freedom. you can feel relax. follow me,. to own the Barefoot running shoes, such like the Vibram five fingers. Nike Free shoes, Mbt shoes. ect. You can get which shoes you want from here !
By: Barefoot running shoes001l Hobbies> Bird Watchingl May 30, 2011 The Impact of the Central Illinois Eagle Census Through the Eagle Nature Foundation: Generational Respect for the Bald Eagle PopulationEagle Article about the Migrating Winter Bald Eagle Census (Published in Community Word in June)
By: stellaolinkl Hobbies> Bird Watchingl May 28, 2011 Binoculars for All Occasions and BudgetsMatch the Binocular to the Application. What Do I Need to Spend for Good Binoculars? Binoculars vs Spotting Scopes. Binoculars, Tripods and VR.
By: Dale Cooverl Hobbies> Bird Watchingl Nov 27, 2010 What to look for in a Rifle ScopeRifle Scopes for Competition Tactical Hunting Hand Gun
By: Dale Cooverl Sports and Fitness> Outdoor Sportsl Nov 16, 2010 Not All Rifle Scopes are Created EqualIron sights and etched or wired reticles Accessories for telescopic sights. Adjustment, controls and accessories.
By: Dale Cooverl Sports and Fitness> Outdoor Sportsl Nov 06, 2010 Hunting Gear For The High CountryBeing ready is not the same as being prepared! Taking what you need is worth the extra time to pack!
By: Dale Cooverl Sports and Fitness> Outdoor Sportsl Nov 02, 2010 Night Vision Binoculars and Rifle ScopesWhy can't humans see the way some animals do at night? Night vision devices to the rescue!
By: Dale Cooverl Sports and Fitness> Outdoor Sportsl Oct 31, 2010 Add new Comment Your Name: * Your Email: Comment Body: * ย Verification code:* * Required fields SubmitYour Articles Here
It's Free and easy
Copyright ร�ยฉ 2005-2011 Free Articles by ArticlesBase.com, All rights reserved.
Dale Coover writes articles for and about binoculars,range finders, spotting Scopes, scopes, Tripods and related stories. He like to travl scuba dive vist=it old cemetery's of lawmen and outlaws and read western history
Sources:
Bald Eagle our National SymbolBald Eagle our National Symbol